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Home » Canning and Preserving » Easy Pickled Jalapeno Recipe

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Easy Pickled Jalapeno Recipe

Published September 25, 2020 · By Debbie · 24 Comments

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Don’t let your jalapeno harvest go to waste! Learn how to pickle them and enjoy the spicy goodness with this easy pickled jalapeno recipe.

fork full of pickled jalapenos made using this recipe

This pickled jalapeno recipe is perfect for preserving the last of your summer jalapenos. All you need are a dozen or so jalapenos and a few minutes to make a single jar to store in the fridge for up to six months.

This is my favorite recipe for homemade pickled jalapenos. The flavors are well-balanced, touching all parts of your palate. These pickled jalapenos are better than store-bought. Best of all, this quick pickle recipe is cheap and easy to make!

You can have pickled jalapenos ready to eat in just minutes. Let’s make some pickled jalapenos!

Jose Jalapeno On Zee Deck

About Jalapeno Plants

A jalapeño pepper is the fruit of the capsicum pod type. Jalapenos are typically 5,000 to 10,000 Scoville Units, on the bottom of the scale. The heat is usually mild, producing great flavor without overheating your mouth. Pickling jalapenos mellows the heat and tones down the punch, but not all of it.

A mature jalapeno pepper plant can grow up to 3 feet tall and normally produces 25 to 40 jalapenos. It is important to pick them up regularly so they will continue to produce.

jalapenos hanging from pepper plant
If potted, you can keep a jalapeno plant alive indefinitely. My plant, Jose, passed away last winter, but I kept it alive and producing for five years!

When To Harvest Jalapenos

It takes a jalapeño plant about 90 days to mature from a seed to a fruit-producing plant. You can harvest jalapenos when they are about 3 inches long and bright green in color. If you leave them on the plant, the color turns darker green, eventually turning red, becoming sweet and hotter in flavor. The red jalapenos are perfect for making smoked chipotle peppers.

Try to avoid damaging the plant by only pulling at the base of the stem. They usually give without a lot of force.

Don’t worry—jalapenos can be found all year round in the grocery store, so you don’t need a plant to make pickled jalapenos.

hand holding jalapenos

How to Select Jalapenos For Pickling

It is very important to use firm peppers without soft spots, with good color and tight stems. The fresher the peppers, the better the results. Also, it is important to keep the size of the jalapenos consistent. This will help keep the texture of the slices consistent throughout the jar.

jalapenos in a bowl

Ingredients Needed For This Pickled Jalapeno Recipe

This recipe produces one batch of pickled jalapenos. The ingredient list is short but very specific. Please read it carefully. The recipe card at the end of this post lists the full ingredient list with measurements.

Jalapeno Peppers – At least a pound, washed and free of soft spots and blemishes

Water: Use tap water, but do not use chlorinated water. Chlorinated water will kill the natural bacteria needed for fermentation. Use bottled water or filter the water if necessary.

Distilled White Vinegar (5% acidity): Distilled white vinegar is clear and colorless vinegar made by fermenting grains. This is what preserves the jalapenos. The aroma is softer than regular apple cider vinegar. While it still has a tart acid flavor, it isn’t as strong, and it does not affect the color of fruits and vegetables. If you don’t have white vinegar on hand, you can use white wine vinegar or rice vinegar instead.

Salt: pickling salt, kosher, or sea salt works best for pickling. Don’t use iodized table salt, which has anti-caking agents that can make pickling liquid cloudy and change its color and taste.  [READ MORE]

Sugar: The light sweetness of the sugar offsets the punch of the jalapeno’s heat and the garlic’s pungent taste. It is best to use white sugar because it doesn’t mask the rest of the pickling flavors. Honey, agave, or flavored simple syrup can also be added to the brine. However, anything darker than cane sugar will affect the color and change the taste of the final product.

Garlic: This is added to round out the flavor of the jalapenos. Use at least two cloves and smash them to break them open so they will release their oils into the brine.

hands wearing gloves slicing jalapenos
Always wear rubber gloves when handling chili peppers.

How to Make Pickled Jalapenos

This pickled jalapeno recipe is so simple! Here’s a summary of how to make pickled jalapenos. The recipe card at the end of this post provides detailed instructions with times and temperatures.

  1. Slice the Jalapenos: Wash the jalapenos peppers and cut them into rings. Always wear rubber gloves when working with chilies, and wash your hands immediately after handling them.
open jar of pickled jalapenos made from this recipe
  1. Pack the Jar: Place one smashed garlic clove near the bottom of a 1-quart mason jar. Add some jalapeno slices, then the other garlic clove.
  1. Make the Brine: In a medium stainless steel or enamel saucepan, bring the vinegar, water, sugar, and salt mixture to a boil over medium-high heat. Stir until the sugar melts; the brine should change from cloudy to clear with no salt or sugar grains in the saucepan’s bottom. When the brine solution comes to a boil, remove the pot from heat and allow it to cool slightly for about 5 minutes.
  1. Pickle: Pour the hot brine solution into the jar with the pepper slices and garlic. Allow the peppers to soak in the brine solution and cool slightly for 10 to 15 minutes. As the peppers sit in the warm brine, their bright green color will fade.
  1. Cool and Refrigerate: Secure the lid and gently shake to distribute the brine. Allow the jar to come to room temperature. When the jalapenos are cool, they’re ready to eat, but they will only get better with time.

How To Store Pickled Jalapenos

You can safely store the pickled jalapenos in the refrigerator for up to 6 months.

Are Pickled Jalapenos Spicy?

Pickling the jalapenos tends to make jalapenos a little milder, but that isn’t always the case. Some jalapenos are spicier than others. It depends on how many seeds and the size of the veins.

Don’t like spicy food?

Don’t worry! If you fear spicy foods, you can reduce the heat by cutting the peppers in half lengthwise and removing the seeds. The veins and seeds are where all the capsaicin lives. 

However, you’ll be surprised to know that you can build up your tolerance to spice. My eyes used to tear up from the heat of the jalapeños, but gradually, David and I have built up our tolerance for these little slices of hotness. Pickled jalapeños are now probably our favorite ways to enjoy jalapeños. I crave them! In fact, I’m not sure how long our jars of pickled jalapeños will last. There are times when David and I get on a jalapeno kick, and I kid you not, we can eat a whole jar of pickled jalapeños in about two weeks’ time!

brisket enchilada sliced open

How To Enjoy Pickled Jalapenos

Pickled jalapeños are a delicious addition to Mexican recipes such as tacos, nachos, burgers, pizza, sandwiches, soups, salads, and so much more!

Enjoy Pickled Jalapenos Using These Recipes:

  • Smoked Beef Brisket Enchiladas
  • Potato Cheddar Soup
  • Refried Bean and Cheese Quesadillas
  • Sloppy Joes
  • Vegetarian Nachos
  • David’s Big Twin Double Cheeseburger
  • Southwest Salad

This recipe is a must if you like jalapeños as much as we do. You’ll be enjoying pickled jalapeños in no time. What would you put them on? Comment below!

Pickled Jalapenos in jar
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5 from 4 votes

Easy Pickled Jalapeno Recipe

Don't let your jalapeno harvest go to waste! Learn how to pickle them and enjoy the spicy goodness with this easy pickled jalapeno recipe.
Prep Time 10 minutes minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes minutes
Total Time 25 minutes minutes
Servings 32
Calories 12kcal
Author David & Debbie Spivey

Useful Equipment:

  • 32-ounce quart mason jar
  • Wide mouth funnel

Ingredients

  • 1 pound jalapenos sliced in ¼-inch slices (about 10-20 jalapenos)
  • 2 garlic cloves peeled and smashed
  • 2 cups distilled white vinegar (5% acidity)
  • 2 cups water (non-chloranated)
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 2 tablespoon sea salt kosher or pickling salt (not iondized)

Instructions

  • Wash the jalapenos peppers and cut them into rings. (see notes)
  • Pack the garlic cloves and jalapeno slices inside the 1-quart mason jar; set aside.
  • In a medium stainless steel or enamel saucepan, heat the vinegar, water, sugar, and salt over medium-high heat. Stir until the sugar melts; the brine should change from cloudy to clear with no grains of salt or sugar in the bottom of the saucepan. Remove from heat and allow it to cool slightly; about 5 minutes.
  • Pour the brine solution into the jar with the pepper slices and garlic. Allow the peppers to sit in the brine solution and cool slightly; about 10 to 15 minutes. As the peppers sit in the warm brine their bright green color will start to fade.
  • Secure the lid; gently shake to distribute the brine. Allow the jar to come to room temperature.
  • When the jalapenos are cool, they’re ready to eat, but will get better with time!

Notes

WARNING: Capsaicin will burn your hands and it is no fun! Always wear rubber gloves when working with chilies and wash hands immediately after handling them.
The Vinegar: Distilled white vinegar is clear and colorless vinegar made by fermenting grains. This is what preserves the jalapenos. The aroma is softer than regular vinegar. While it still has a tart acid flavor, it isn’t as strong and it does not affect the color of fruits and vegetables.
Tap Water: Use tap water, but do not use chlorinated water. Chlorinated water will kill the natural bacteria needed for fermentation. Use bottled water or a filter.
Salt: Kosher, sea, or pickling salts are the most common salts used for pickling vegetables. Do not use Iodized salt. Some additives in the iodized salt could affect the brine.
The Sugar: The light sweetness of the sugar offsets the punch of the jalapeno’s heat and the garlic’s pungent taste. It is best to use white sugar because it doesn’t mask the rest of the pickling flavors. Honey, agave, or flavored simple syrup can also be added to the brine. However, anything darker will affect the color and change the taste of the final product.
TOO SPICY? For less spicy pickled jalapenos, cut the peppers in half lengthwise; remove seeds and veins.

Nutrition

Serving: 2tablespoons | Calories: 12kcal | Carbohydrates: 2g | Sodium: 582mg | Potassium: 20mg | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 90IU | Vitamin C: 9.8mg | Calcium: 2mg
Did you try this recipe? We’d love to hear your thoughts! Give it a star rating and leave a comment below to let us know how it turned out for you. If you’d like, share a photo of your dish on Instagram, don’t forget to mention @TheMountainKitchen or use #TheMountainKitchen!
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Comments

  1. chef mimi says

    September 13, 2018 at 8:55 am

    Wow. Jose´is looking fabulous for four! Great recipe. I’d pickle more if my husband liked vinegar…

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      September 13, 2018 at 9:43 am

      Thanks, Mimi. I cannot imagine life without vinegar…lol!

  2. cookingwithauntjuju.com says

    September 13, 2018 at 11:19 am

    I use to pickle jalapenos when I had my big garden and quite a surplus of veggies. I only had 1 plant this year and I managed to use them (or share) . Next year 2 plants and pickling 🙂

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      September 15, 2018 at 8:06 am

      Great, Judi. I am always looking for new ways to use up Jalapenos. This is my favorite!

  3. Antonia says

    September 15, 2018 at 9:43 am

    We had to take a break from gardening this summer, and I miss having bunches of peppers. I am saving this for next year. I love jalapenos raw and pickled. Delicious!

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      September 17, 2018 at 8:13 am

      Hi Antonia! Definitely save this recipe. I think you would love it! 🙂

  4. Ron says

    September 18, 2018 at 4:37 am

    I wish I had a Jose. Jalapenos don’t grow well here, but we can get them at our weekend market just now. Might just have to whip up a batch of pickled jalapenos.

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      September 19, 2018 at 8:36 am

      Jalapenos are easy to grow. I hope you will give these a try, Ron. Thanks for stopping by! 🙂

  5. Paula S. says

    September 25, 2020 at 5:07 pm

    5 stars
    This looks pretty good. I made Cowboy Candy with my jalapeños and the spices are a little different; turmeric, mainly. My recipe didn’t call for water either. At any rate, they are spicy and sweet. Too warm for the hubs but I like them on crackers smeared with cream cheese and topped with the “candy”. It’s fun to preserve the food we grow, in my opinion!

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      September 30, 2020 at 6:57 am

      I cannot agree with you more Paula. Enjoy! 🙂

  6. Betsy Maness says

    March 8, 2021 at 12:34 pm

    5 stars
    I have lost count of how many time I have made these. My husband BEGS me to make them:)
    I do add 2 t. of chili flakes as I can never count on store bought to be hot enough for him!
    Once again, one of your recipes has become a tried and true favorite!

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      March 8, 2021 at 2:49 pm

      Hi Betsy! I’m thrilled that you like this recipe so much. I’m actually making a new batch today myself. Thanks for the great review and enjoy those pickled jalapenos! xoxo

  7. Betsy Maness says

    April 14, 2021 at 5:33 pm

    I used half the recipe today for pickled beets! So yummy!!!

    Reply
  8. Faith says

    August 14, 2025 at 9:23 pm

    5 stars
    Use this recipe every year to make my jalapeños and banana peppers. Just realized I’ve always refrigerated them but this doesn’t specify. How long are they good if you don’t refrigerate them?

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      August 17, 2025 at 11:48 am

      The recipe is for small batch and the pickled jalapeños should always be kept in the fridge, unless you can them. They will last in the fridge up to 6 months or so.

  9. Susan Crandall says

    August 24, 2025 at 7:41 pm

    So easy once I got my canning tools all arranged in assembly line mode! Excellent taste.

    I do have a question about pickled jalapeños.. Can they be water bath canned for shelf storage?

    Reply
    • The Mountain Kitchen says

      August 25, 2025 at 4:24 pm

      Thank you, Susan. I haven’t figured out a way to do it without the jalapenos becoming too soft while processing. I’m sure there is a way but I am not sure as of right now.

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Hey! My name is Debbie Spivey and this is my husband David. We live on the side of the Blue Ridge Mountains, in Virginia. I am the author and photographer here at The Mountain Kitchen, where I share delicious homemade recipes using clean food ingredients, and stories about mountain life. LEARN MORE >>

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